1 00:00:03,710 --> 00:00:01,819 this is Mission Control Houston welcome 2 00:00:06,740 --> 00:00:03,720 to today's ISS update it is Monday 3 00:00:08,120 --> 00:00:06,750 October 15 2012 this is a live view 4 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:08,130 inside the space station flight control 5 00:00:13,310 --> 00:00:10,610 room here at the Johnson Space Center 6 00:00:14,690 --> 00:00:13,320 right now clay Anderson the Capcom is 7 00:00:15,890 --> 00:00:14,700 talking with the crew up onboard the 8 00:00:17,269 --> 00:00:15,900 station and giving them some 9 00:00:19,070 --> 00:00:17,279 instructions about some repair work 10 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:19,080 they're going to be doing standing 11 00:00:25,730 --> 00:00:20,970 beside him is Bob Dempsey the flight 12 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:25,740 director the crew is very busy today 13 00:00:28,849 --> 00:00:26,970 working on a variety of different 14 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:28,859 experiments unloading some cargo from 15 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:31,890 the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft yuri 16 00:00:36,770 --> 00:00:33,930 malenchenko is working on what's called 17 00:00:38,360 --> 00:00:36,780 the relaxation experiment this is not 18 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:38,370 what it sounds like this is actually an 19 00:00:42,770 --> 00:00:40,410 experiment that observes the earth below 20 00:00:44,060 --> 00:00:42,780 and takes a look at chemical reactions 21 00:00:47,060 --> 00:00:44,070 in the upper reaches of the atmosphere 22 00:00:48,740 --> 00:00:47,070 he is also getting ready to do some leak 23 00:00:52,100 --> 00:00:48,750 checks on some of the valves and the 24 00:00:54,380 --> 00:00:52,110 Russian segment Sonny Williams who is 25 00:00:55,970 --> 00:00:54,390 the current commander of expedition 33 26 00:00:57,439 --> 00:00:55,980 is working on some air quality 27 00:00:59,330 --> 00:00:57,449 monitoring they do this from time to 28 00:01:01,279 --> 00:00:59,340 time just to make sure that the air 29 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:01,289 aboard the station is acceptable they 30 00:01:06,530 --> 00:01:04,290 also simple the surfaces there from time 31 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:06,540 to time she's going to be working on 32 00:01:10,940 --> 00:01:08,250 replacing the water processor assembly 33 00:01:13,039 --> 00:01:10,950 pump which is what the crew is talking 34 00:01:15,230 --> 00:01:13,049 with now with the ground controllers 35 00:01:17,359 --> 00:01:15,240 she's also configuring some software on 36 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:17,369 the Express laptop computers this is one 37 00:01:20,960 --> 00:01:18,930 of the laptops on board that helps 38 00:01:24,679 --> 00:01:20,970 maintain and run all the different 39 00:01:26,270 --> 00:01:24,689 experiment racks inside she's going to 40 00:01:28,609 --> 00:01:26,280 be transferring some samples from the 41 00:01:30,830 --> 00:01:28,619 Melfi one this is one of the minus 80 42 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:30,840 laboratory freezers that is onboard that 43 00:01:35,359 --> 00:01:33,210 keeps samples at extremely cold 44 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:35,369 temperatures to what's called the 45 00:01:41,450 --> 00:01:37,770 glacier which is another basically just 46 00:01:42,770 --> 00:01:41,460 a freezer for different samples she's 47 00:01:45,230 --> 00:01:42,780 also going to be working with us know 48 00:01:47,060 --> 00:01:45,240 what is called the micro six experiment 49 00:01:49,370 --> 00:01:47,070 this is something that was flown up on 50 00:01:51,830 --> 00:01:49,380 board the SpaceX Dragon it's one of the 51 00:01:54,830 --> 00:01:51,840 newest experiments onboard it takes a 52 00:01:56,830 --> 00:01:54,840 look at a certain kind of yeast that is 53 00:01:59,330 --> 00:01:56,840 present in pretty much everybody's body 54 00:02:01,219 --> 00:01:59,340 this yeast that's called Candida 55 00:02:04,190 --> 00:02:01,229 albicans Hill helps us maintain a 56 00:02:06,499 --> 00:02:04,200 healthy personal ecosystem inside 57 00:02:09,499 --> 00:02:06,509 ourselves but when our immune systems 58 00:02:10,699 --> 00:02:09,509 get stressed this yeast can start sort 59 00:02:12,589 --> 00:02:10,709 of growing out of control and cause 60 00:02:13,550 --> 00:02:12,599 infections so they're going to be taking 61 00:02:16,220 --> 00:02:13,560 a look at how 62 00:02:18,350 --> 00:02:16,230 these East grow in space compared with 63 00:02:20,059 --> 00:02:18,360 how they grow here on earth the hope is 64 00:02:22,910 --> 00:02:20,069 that scientists on the ground can learn 65 00:02:24,979 --> 00:02:22,920 how to combat infections because as we 66 00:02:28,160 --> 00:02:24,989 look to go further into space spend more 67 00:02:29,390 --> 00:02:28,170 time both in low-earth orbit and also as 68 00:02:31,610 --> 00:02:29,400 we look toward going to an asteroid 69 00:02:32,809 --> 00:02:31,620 maybe Mars one of these days controlling 70 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:32,819 infections is going to be really 71 00:02:36,110 --> 00:02:34,410 important so they're going to take a 72 00:02:39,140 --> 00:02:36,120 look at how this yeast behaves in space 73 00:02:42,770 --> 00:02:39,150 and how they can combat infections using 74 00:02:46,670 --> 00:02:42,780 this yeast as an example in addition to 75 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:46,680 the micro six okay aki hoshide a another 76 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:48,810 member of expedition 33 is working on 77 00:02:53,090 --> 00:02:50,970 some medical experiments including one 78 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:53,100 that takes a look at energy levels up 79 00:02:56,890 --> 00:02:54,810 onboard the station what they do is 80 00:02:58,729 --> 00:02:56,900 examine what the astronauts eat 81 00:03:00,770 --> 00:02:58,739 basically taking a look at what they 82 00:03:04,009 --> 00:03:00,780 ingest on their bodies and they record 83 00:03:06,050 --> 00:03:04,019 in very detailed form exactly how they 84 00:03:08,150 --> 00:03:06,060 expend that energies of basically taking 85 00:03:10,009 --> 00:03:08,160 a look at the mathematical equation of 86 00:03:12,380 --> 00:03:10,019 how much energy goes in and how much 87 00:03:14,870 --> 00:03:12,390 energy two astronauts expand the goal of 88 00:03:16,910 --> 00:03:14,880 this experiment is to determine exactly 89 00:03:18,920 --> 00:03:16,920 what the food requirements are for the 90 00:03:21,229 --> 00:03:18,930 astronauts up on board the space station 91 00:03:24,590 --> 00:03:21,239 while they live up there for about six 92 00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:24,600 months he is also relocating another 93 00:03:29,420 --> 00:03:26,250 piece of equipment from another 94 00:03:30,920 --> 00:03:29,430 experiment called elite s2 this is an 95 00:03:33,500 --> 00:03:30,930 experiment that takes a look at posture 96 00:03:35,059 --> 00:03:33,510 and body motion and the astronauts put 97 00:03:36,559 --> 00:03:35,069 on different kinds of markers almost 98 00:03:38,660 --> 00:03:36,569 like how they do the movies these days 99 00:03:40,940 --> 00:03:38,670 in Hollywood and it determines exactly 100 00:03:44,270 --> 00:03:40,950 what their body position is and records 101 00:03:45,650 --> 00:03:44,280 that through a series of cameras hosted 102 00:03:48,050 --> 00:03:45,660 a is also going to be recharging some of 103 00:03:49,849 --> 00:03:48,060 the batteries in the spacesuits inside 104 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:49,859 the quest airlock he's also going to be 105 00:03:55,220 --> 00:03:52,410 helping Williams transfer those samples 106 00:03:58,520 --> 00:03:55,230 we talked about from the Melfi to one of 107 00:04:00,379 --> 00:03:58,530 the glaciers on board he is also going 108 00:04:02,930 --> 00:04:00,389 to be transferring the glacier that flew 109 00:04:04,430 --> 00:04:02,940 up on board dragon this is an actual big 110 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:04,440 box that we've talked about before 111 00:04:09,229 --> 00:04:06,810 during our dragon coverage that will 112 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:09,239 eventually be returned to dragon full of 113 00:04:12,890 --> 00:04:10,650 samples that have been onboard the 114 00:04:14,990 --> 00:04:12,900 station and the samples will finally 115 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:15,000 come home after waiting for Dragon to 116 00:04:18,949 --> 00:04:17,010 arrive that is one of the biggest 117 00:04:21,560 --> 00:04:18,959 benefits that the SpaceX Dragon vehicle 118 00:04:23,420 --> 00:04:21,570 gives us is the ability to actually 119 00:04:24,690 --> 00:04:23,430 return science from the International 120 00:04:28,410 --> 00:04:24,700 Space Station and bring it 121 00:04:30,270 --> 00:04:28,420 for further research here on earth and 122 00:04:32,670 --> 00:04:30,280 finally aki hosted a is going to be 123 00:04:34,770 --> 00:04:32,680 taking a look at another experiment that 124 00:04:36,510 --> 00:04:34,780 came up on board the dragon vehicle is 125 00:04:39,390 --> 00:04:36,520 called the resist tube you'll experiment 126 00:04:40,830 --> 00:04:39,400 this is a plant experiment that takes a 127 00:04:44,060 --> 00:04:40,840 look at how different types of plants 128 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:44,070 grow up in space and the lack of gravity 129 00:04:49,290 --> 00:04:46,930 fifty percent of the energy that plants 130 00:04:51,060 --> 00:04:49,300 require goes into just maintaining their 131 00:04:53,130 --> 00:04:51,070 structure and just overcoming the battle 132 00:04:55,680 --> 00:04:53,140 with gravity but of course up in space 133 00:04:58,050 --> 00:04:55,690 that is not a worry and not an issue 134 00:04:59,910 --> 00:04:58,060 those plants that do not have to react 135 00:05:02,430 --> 00:04:59,920 to gravity so they're going to take a 136 00:05:04,860 --> 00:05:02,440 look at the actual cell structure of 137 00:05:06,990 --> 00:05:04,870 these plants as they grow without the 138 00:05:10,410 --> 00:05:07,000 influence of gravity how they use that 139 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:10,420 energy and it will impact genetically 140 00:05:14,670 --> 00:05:12,370 modified plants and other things like 141 00:05:16,140 --> 00:05:14,680 that here on earth in the future of 142 00:05:17,700 --> 00:05:16,150 course if you would like to take a look 143 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:17,710 at any of these experiments and read 144 00:05:21,810 --> 00:05:19,840 more about them see some pictures of the 145 00:05:23,940 --> 00:05:21,820 astronauts and the crew members working 146 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:23,950 with these experiments just log on to 147 00:05:34,170 --> 00:05:29,050 the NASA website at WWDC gov / station